Described as a little of
an oxymoron as the whole of Tae-Kwon-Do in itself is indeed self-defence, the
combination of fundamental movements, patterns, conditioning, sparring are all
designed to lead to the ability to defend oneself, however there is another
element within Tae Kwon-Do that refers to Self Defence Techniques directly
(Hosin Sool).
For the purposes of
the seminar Self Defence within Taekwon-Do came under the heading “Release from
a Grab”, the ways in which to do this were then sub-headed “Releasing Moves”,
“Breaking Moves” and “Direct Attacks”.
Although it is always
best that the vigilant Taekwon-Do practitioner never finds themselves in such
as position as to be grabbed or attacked whilst in a compromised position such
as lying on the ground, it is vital that techniques are known and practiced to
deal with such situations should they ever arise. One of the main
requirements to be able to defend oneself in these situations is self-belief,
sometimes called self-confidence, confidence in your own abilities and knowledge,
not to dismiss the humble nature of a true Taekwon-Do practitioner, but to
realise that the years of training will work should the need for them ever
arise, provided of course that you train properly.
To start this process
of overcoming our own in-built humility we were encouraged to perform patterns,
as always with imaginary opponents, only this time to try and monitor the
effectiveness of the moves we perform – “would they work?” - it was important
at this stage that we felt within ourselves that – “yes they would”.
To emphasise this
further, kick shields were deployed and partnered pad work commenced, however
rather than holding the pads in the usual way to diffuse some of the power
being delivered before reaching the targets, the pads were placed directly
against the parts of the body being attacked, in this way the pad holder could
get a much more precise indication as to whether the techniques being delivered
would be effective or not, it was apparent from the reactions of those
participating that the techniques were truly effective, this came as pleasant
surprise and confirmation to all those attending.
Partner work then
continued through brief exposures to three step, two step and one step sparing
in order to maximise partner coordination before building finally towards
Model sparing where
partnered pairs were encouraged to develop their own ‘fight’ scenario’s in
front of the training class, these were great fun to develop and perform and
many incorporated some of the techniques learned earlier in the day, they also
taught valuable lessons in timing, angle and distance of attack and defence.
Mr Horan VI, then took
the seminar through many Self Defence scenario’s utilising a mixture of
releases, breaks and direct attacks, even some pressure points were tapped
into, literally! Standing scenario’s then moved on to kneeling, sitting on
chairs opposite or next to an attacker such as on a train or bus and defence
from the floor (lying down) as if you had fallen and were being attacked from
above, some of which simulations were extremely realistic and thought
provoking.
Later, Take Downs were
introduced after some break-fall practice and numerous defences against “bar
brawl” type attacks were considered, this then lead nicely onto Counter Take
Downs whereby the person being taken down utilised the momentum against his
attacker, taking him down into a roll instead, again all very effective and
inspiring.
Taekwon-Do is a
martial art without weapons, save those you are born with and develop through
your training, however it is vital that defence against attackers with Weapons,
such as a Knife or a Stick (referred to as a Bow in the encyclopaedia) be
practiced, especially with today’s youth culture promoting the carrying of such
devices. In Taekwon-Do we are encouraged to defend against the attacking
tool being used, to disarm if possible but never once disarmed to take or touch
the weapon used against us and certainly never to then use it back against the
attacker. We covered keeping distance against a knife attack, extending
our blocking techniques to allow for the additional attacking length and to
close distance against certain knife attacks or a stick, stopping it before it
gains full momentum, or intercepting the weapon once the momentum has passed.
In the “free play” time before the seminar came to its close, it could be seen
that weapon attacks should always be taken very seriously indeed and avoided at
all costs, but that when unavoidable if practiced properly, Taekwon-Do gives
you all the skills and techniques necessary to defend yourself against them.
If you were one of the
unfortunate students who missed this inspirational seminar, I urge you to book
earlier the next time the opportunity arises.